Understand Lithotripsy and Treatment in india |
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What is Lithotripsy ?
Lithotripsy can be called as a non invasive surgical procedure, which employs shock waves also called as the Shock Wave Lithotripsy in order to break done the stones, which are seen getting formed over the areas of kidney, urinary bladder and ureter. The alternative names to this surgery can be given with the procedures like the Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy or ECSWL, Percutaneous Lithotripsy, Laser Lithotripsy, Intracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (ICSWL) or the Endoscopic Lithotripsy. It is also known as the Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy; Laser lithotripsy; Shock wave lithotripsy; Endoscopic lithotripsy; ESWL, Percutaneous lithotripsy and the list goes on. Now, let’s dig in deep into this surgical procedure and get the crux of the same.
 Who is an ideal candidate for Lithotripsy ?
When it comes to the procedure like these, you need to first judge who is the right candidate for this non invasive surgical procedure. If you have in any case the stones in your kidney or body organs like urinary bladder or ureter, you become the ideal candidate for this surgical procedure. In order to define who the right candidate for this procedure is, you are supposed to check the conditions like the size, location, shape and the amount of stones you have in the urinary organs. These are often checked with a number of diagnostic tools, which help in finding out the right condition of the patient and then the surgery is considered for the same.
What does the procedure of Lithotripsy involve?
Before the surgery, you are not supposed to eat anything at least 12 hours before the lithotripsy procedure. You need to dress up in comfortable attire so that you can easily change before going for the procedure. The whole process would take an hour or so to complete and it starts with the local anesthesia with sedation in order to reduce the pain and get rid of the discomfort but at the very same time you need to stay for the same. You need to experience a small amount of tapping sensation during the surgery. There are two methods employed for the procedure in order to get this procedure. The first method is to simply lie down over the soft cushion via which the shock waves would pass. Around 2 to 8,000 shock waves are pushed inside the body in order to crush down the fragments the stones in one session of the procedure.
 In the second method, you would be asked to lay over the special tube that is filled with warm water. The doctor then finds out the stones using the lithotripsy machine known as lithotripter wherein the shock waves are passed via the skin and it happens to be very much harmless. This procedure will help in describing about the machine called Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy. The Laser Lithotripsy is generally carried out using the Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (ECSWL) if the other technique fails. The stone that happens to be in the form of sand are either flushed out inside a basket that is attached to the Cystoscope and then is extracted out or is simply made to flush out via the urination. Sometimes the doctors can insert stent over the ureter in order to facilitate stone fragments passage along with the debris via the urine in the next few days. You will be required to spend in the next couple of hours in the recovery room under the observation for the process of bleeding or any other kind of instant complications. You will be then allowed to go home once you have the Lithotripsy procedure, which is usually carried out after 5-6 days.
Treatment options
More than 80 percent of the patients are seen passing the stone and debris to the urinary system without having the major procedure. However, in most of the cases wherein this fails the procedure discussed above is discussed. Some stones could be dissolved with medicines others would need the above said procedure. However, if the above said procedure fails, then one can go for the following two procedures as under:
Percutaneous Stone Removal: When the stones are big in size, which is usually more than 2 cm or found in a location, which fails to give effective lithotripsy, then you have this process called the percutaneous stone removal that helps in removing the same. In this procedure, you would see the surgeon making small incision over the back of the patient and then is seen creating tunnel directly over the kidney. He then inserts the tube and then removes the stone via this tube.
Ureteroscopic Stone Removal: For stones are found over the lower portion of the urinary tract and the doctor is seen is passing the same via a hollow tube kind of device known as ureteroscope over the bladder and the ureter. With a basket kind of device that can be passed inside the tube is used often to grasp and withdraw the stone and debris.
Benefits of Lithotripsy
 The procedure of Lithotripsy happens to be a noninvasive option, which helps in removing the kidney stones and other debris. It needs a small amount of hospitalization time for obvious reason, which reduces the chances of post-operative complications as well that pertaining to surgical procedure and thus gives you a quicker kind of recovery. Some people who are seen having kidney stones are seen enjoying the mobile benefits a huge for many reasons. The main benefit of this procedure or treatment option is that that there are a number of patients who all can be treated having the issue of kidney stones is that it can be carried out without having a surgery. This simply means you do not have much of complications, and find lesser amount of hospital stays; less costs and quicker recovery time. Regrettably, not all kinds of kidney stones can be seen getting treated in this fashion. Also, the stone fragments are not often left inside the body and can have additional treatments for the same.
Lithotripsy Treatment Cost in India
When it comes to lithotripsy treatment in India, the global patients have loads of benefits to reap. One of the basic and vital benefits they get is to have a low and incredibly affordable Lithotripsy treatment Cost in India, which goes to around 40 to 70 percent lesser to the ones carried out in the US and other developed nations. The hospitals catering Lithotripsy treatment Cost in India are highly competitive in terms of facilities and amenities, which are hard to find out at any other country and very much resemble the one that one can have in places like the US and other developed nations. The doctors and medical team catering Lithotripsy treatment Cost in India are experienced and skilled which give enough reasons to the global patients to flock down to this new country.
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